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Massachusetts Pension Obligations

May 7, 2014 By perac

Iliya Atanasov, Pioneer Institute, writes an opinion “Pension obligations need to be a priority” in the Boston Globe on April 28, 2014 (see attached).  PERAC would like to pubically respond to his Opinion.

http://www.bostonglobe.com/opinion/2014/04/28/podium-pension/HVG03ugohSI45C5sdIhl1K/story.html

The Public Employee Retirement Administration Commission or PERAC was established by Chapter 306 of the Acts of 1996 and was created for and is dedicated to the oversight, guidance, monitoring, and regulation of the Massachusetts Public Pension Systems.  The professional, prudent, and efficient administration of these systems is the public trust of PERAC and each of the 105 public pension systems for the mutual benefit of the public employees, public employers, and citizens of Massachusetts. The stewardship of the Trust Funds for the sole purpose of providing the benefits guaranteed to the public employees qualifying under the plans is the fulfillment of the obligation of the people of the Commonwealth to those who have dedicated their professional careers to the service of the people of the Commonwealth.  A few of our major oversight responsibilities include the supervision of the state’s disability retirement system including fraud prevention, provide audit and actuarial functions, provide legal and investment advice as well as providing analysis on legislation impacting pension systems.

First, we are pleased that Mr. Atanasov acknowledges that the State’s share of pension funding has declined – while the employees’ share has risen. In plain language – this decline for the State means that taxpayers’ responsibility for state employees’ pensions has been reduced.

Massachusetts state employees since 1996 are paying 9% on the first $30,000 of salary and 11% on salary above $30,000. Indeed, in many instances, a Group 1 employee (administrative, clerical, etc.) hired after 1996 who spends his/her entire career in State service will more than pay for his/her own pension. This fact – largely unknown to Massachusetts’ citizenry – should be frequently referenced. In addition, public employees in Massachusetts are not eligible to participate in Social Security for their service as public employees – and many rely on their state pensions and private savings for their retirement.

Mr. Atanasov states that a significant unfunded pension liability exists. This is accurate – due in large part to the fact that in the years prior to the establishment of a funding schedule in 1988, the State was on a “pay-as-you go” basis for funding its pension system. Yet, he notes that “state leaders announced an accelerated funding schedule to eliminate the state’s pension liability by 2036…but this is the tip of the iceberg”. This is a mere passing acknowledgment of a significant achievement in enhancing pension funding nor does he mention the three other significant pension reform initiatives of Governor Patrick, the House, and the Senate over the past several years.

He also muddies the difference between pension funding and funding for Other Post Employment Benefits – or OPEB costs – such as retiree health care. That is the “tip of the iceberg” to which he refers but this distinction is obscured in the article. He is correct that funding of major OPEB liabilities is an important issue – but it does nothing to enhance the public debate by confusing the two.

We also take issue with Mr. Atanasov saying that “drastic measures…will become inevitable without meaningful reform”.  Such measures are not “inevitable”. The State has undertaken three major pension reforms during an almost unparalleled stretch of economic hardship and distress while confronting numerous other critically important priorities. OPEB costs are a considerable concern. Yet, there is no reason to believe that the Commonwealth will fail to confront the challenges of OPEB funding in the future in the same manner as it has pension funding.

Joseph E. Connarton

Executive Director

Public Employee Retirement Administration Commission

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Comments

  1. danfromwaltham says

    May 7, 2014 at 6:30 pm

    McGovern retired at 58 after making $200K in her final year. Her pension is $163K but it gets better. It was determined she has a heart “condition”, so now her fat pension is tax exempted at the federal level, saving her $25K a year. Talk about who doesn’t pay their fair share in taxes. And the guy McGovern replaced, he too went out on a heart “condition”. We are suckers in this state.

    http://www.telegram.com/article/20120727/NEWS/107279716/0&template=MOBILE

    • mike_cote says

      May 7, 2014 at 7:09 pm

      And an old guy has a heart condition, I am shocked, shocked I tell you. I am sure you are just as equally disgusted with ObamaCare, for identifying someone with a heart condition, before they actually died.

      Damn You Modern Medicine!

      • mike_cote says

        May 7, 2014 at 7:15 pm

        Gabrial Gomez Tax Deduction

      • danfromwaltham says

        May 7, 2014 at 8:07 pm

        Reminds me of firefighter claiming to have a bad back and on disability, yet lift weights and a professional body builder.

        http://www.boston.com/news/local/massachusetts/articles/2011/08/16/former_firefighter_found_not_guilty_of_disability_fraud/

        • mike_cote says

          May 7, 2014 at 8:28 pm

          Dude, my late father had at least two of his heart attacks while in his 50’s and had his bypass surgery when he was about 60 years old, and I am a grand old 54 years old and had a stint put in my heart last year, so enough with this “Can’t have a heart condition at 50” crap, because you don’t know what his medical history is. You don’t know Jack!

          • danfromwaltham says

            May 7, 2014 at 8:52 pm

            Independent doctors did not review their applications or heart condition. Nor did McGovern mention this “ailment” to Deval when she got promoted.

            Both should be paying federal taxes on their pensions, disability or not. Give us a break.

            • progressivemax says

              May 8, 2014 at 8:26 am

              Just because there may be a few bad actors doesn’t mean you should ditch pensions for everyone who is playing by the rules. It makes no sense.

              • fenway49 says

                May 8, 2014 at 11:29 am

                They want to throw out the baby.

                Step 1: Ignore the many who follow the rules and focus on a few criminals. Step 2: Cite these unrepresentative examples to justify draconian pension cuts, I mean, “pension reform.”

            • mike_cote says

              May 8, 2014 at 2:46 pm

              as if it is impossible for someone in their 50’s to have a heart condition, it can only be a scam on the pension system. No other possible answer exists. You are so full of “crap”.

  2. jimstergios says

    May 8, 2014 at 9:07 am

    You might find interesting a new report by the Urban Institute, as reported by Beth Healy of the Boston Globe (http://www.bostonglobe.com/business/2014/05/01/massachusetts-pension-plan-ranked-worst-nation-washington-think-tank/NmlY5TiLeDRPr2mFgGFccM/story.html) in an article entitled “Mass. Pension plan ranks worst in US, study finds,” which appeared on 5/1/14.
    <>
    Let’s not kill the pensions system. And let’s not turn it into a full-bore 401(k) system (that would be unfair given the lack of a Social Security safety net). But let’s get more transparency and accountability, and let’s make some real fixes. The fact is that most public employees invest a fair share into their pensions — they deserve better from the folks running the system.

    • jshore says

      May 11, 2014 at 3:14 am

      Yes, it was “Public Employee Pension Week” at the Boston Globe. As I commented in the Globe Podium piece by Iliya Atanasov “For those who are new to “the conversation” Jim Stergios is Executive Director of the Pioneer Institute. The Pioneer Institute is a Libertarian organization promoting the privatization of government by undercutting union wages, transferring costs onto other payers, and reducing service provisions. People and communities most harmed by Pioneer Institutes privatization schemes are mostly those who are economically and socially disadvantaged. The Pioneer Institute is really a “strategic marketing firm” for corporations and industries that want to increase their wealth by decreasing the quality of life for real people who actually do the work. Don’t be hoodwinked! Back in 2002, two of the Boston Globe’s own, Paul Dunphy and Mark Umi Perkins, wrote a great report about the Pioneer Institute called, “The Pioneer Institute Privatizing the Commonwealth.” The information I gleaned from their report is as relevant today, maybe even more so, than it was in 2002! It is worth a read and reread!”

      • joeltpatterson says

        May 11, 2014 at 8:24 am

        The Governor of Texas who let a man be executed when there was no evidence that a murder had occurred?
        There’s a government abuse of power, and the Pioneer Institute praised the man responsible for it. You can tell they are not a real scholarly institute by these sorts of actions.

        • danfromwaltham says

          May 11, 2014 at 10:30 am

          Moving good private sector jobs from a deep blue state to deep red. Maybe the Pioneer Institute honored Gov. Perry b/c of his pro-business attitude in attracting companies to relocate to The Lone Star State.

          I pointed out a year ago how Texas beat out Massachusetts to build a new locomotive plant. Gov. Perry secured 500 jobs for Texas. Where was Deval or Tim Murray? Oh right, we get new casinos instead. Where was the congressman who represents Lynn? Did he bother to lift a finger?

          http://www.siteselection.com/ssinsider/bbdeal/no-doubting-thomas.cfm

  3. jimstergios says

    May 8, 2014 at 9:10 am

    The key section of Globe/Healy’s piece on the Urban Institute study is:

    The Urban Institute, a Washington think tank, gives Massachusetts a failing grade in its new study on public pensions, ranking the state the worst in the nation.
    The institute cited low funding levels, as well as pension plan designs that it says hurt younger workers and fail to encourage older employees to work longer.
    According to the study, Massachusetts receives a “D” for it’s plan’s funding ratio, along with numerous other states. It received an “F” for making required contributions, with three other states. — New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and North Dakota.
    The state’s pension system, which covers Commonwealth employees and teachers, was 60.6 percent funded in early 2013. That compares with an average of 74 percent funding across all US states, according to the institute.
    “Over the years, they’ve dug a pretty deep funding hole, and that’s getting worse,’’ said Richard Johnson, the project’s lead researcher. Even as Massachusetts has made reforms to its pension plans, most recently in 2012, Johnson said the state still “pushes older workers out the door but doesn’t attract younger workers.’’

    • jshore says

      May 11, 2014 at 3:35 am

      I guess you missed my comments in the Globe articles Jim. I’ll include another one here for those of you who don’t subscribe to the Globe.

      Iliya Atanasov is misinformed or intentionally hoodwinking, nothing unusual for the “Libertarian” (remember them?) Pioneer Institute. The Teachers Retirement Board is funded by teachers with an 11% contribution from each of our paychecks. Teachers pay 11% to the state so the state doesn’t have to pay a matching share to the Federal Government. This pension is also solely funded by all teachers in the state of Massachusetts who are still working.

      People in the private sector pay 6.2% to Social Security. The Massachusetts teacher retirement system saves tax dollars. The state contributes 2% of payroll for teachers hired before1996 and 1% for Teachers who were hired after 1996. That’s instead of paying 6.2% of payroll to Social Security, which, again, teachers don’t receive. Teacher pensions save Massachusetts taxpayers about $373 million a year! What a deal!

      Unlike other states, Teachers in Massachusetts are not permitted to pay into Social Security/Medicare. Unlike other states, which allow teachers to collect social security and a pension, Massachusetts only allows teachers to collect a pension! Many teachers paid into the Social Security System and will never have those contributions returned! Retired Massachusetts teachers pay the same high monthly premiums for health insurance that many of you are paying and do not have the “safety net” of Medicare to fall back on, that saves school districts a 6.2% payment to Medicare!

      When you hear about the teachers pension funding having problems you can attribute that to the Dukakis Administration who, in 1983, “borrowed” $62 million dollars from the Teachers’ and State employees’ Pension Fund to help fund the state budget and never paid it back! This weakened the fiscal integrity of the pension system. The Commonwealth has been stiffing the retirement fund since, and it’s time that they return this money with the promised interest to the Teachers and State Employees Retirement Systems.

      Unlike other states, every year our retired teachers have to go to the State House and beg for a cost of living wage (COLA), that never meets the cost of living because this money was never paid back! The Commonwealth can tap the surplus “rainy day fund” to fulfill their obligation to teachers and state employees who have put aside their earnings for retirement! It is not too much to ask taxpayers and the State of Massachusetts to honor the labor agreements that their elected officials signed and taxpayers benefited from.

      http://www.ssa.gov/pressoffice/factsheets/HowAreSocialSecurity.htm

      http://vps28478.inmotionhosting.com/~bluema24/2014/01/cola-more-like-a-can-of-coke/

      • stomv says

        May 11, 2014 at 10:17 am

        It must be really important!!!1!one!!juan1!1!!!

        • jshore says

          May 11, 2014 at 2:48 pm

          HaHaHa! Thanks for noticing Stomv, this issue is very important to a lot of Massachusetts seniors living on a fixed income! Articles on “pension reform” justifiably scare them! Now, passionate people use exclamation points! I can tell you’re passionate, you have 10! In one sentence! 😉

  4. columwhyte says

    May 11, 2014 at 10:32 am

    Let’s put the spin into perspective. “Greed is good”. As the middle class continues being decimated let us not forget this little cited fact: in the US the top 25 hedge fund managers earn a combined 21.1 billion dollars. So, 25 men make 2.5 times as much as EVERY Kindergarten teacher in the US combined. Now you want our already FUNDED pensions ? Your basis is fear mongering consertive “stink tank” studies? Indeed greed is bad, and wage theft should be criminal. LEAVE OUR PUBLIC EMPLOYEE PENSIONS ALONE! Redistribution of wealth cuts both ways – stop decimating the working class!

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